Obtaining Precipitation or
Snow Data from USDA / NRCS
Go to the USDA/NRCS
National Water and Climate Center web page at www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov.
If you have trouble getting there, follow the bulletted steps below:
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Go to the USDA home
page at www.usda.gov,
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Click on the Agencies,
Services & Programs button near the top,
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Click on the Natural
Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) link, located about mid-page,
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Choose the Technical
Resources button at page top,
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Click on the Water
Resources link near the bottom,
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Click the Water and Climate Data
link.
Precipitation
Data
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Once at the Water
and Climate Data web page, click on the link for Water Supply Forecasts.
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Several valuable links
are located here. For this example, we will explore just a few of
them. First, click the State Basin Outlook Reports link.
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Select a state.
For example, choose Utah and pick any month (e.g., January).
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Click the Retrieve
Selection button.
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Scroll down the list
of available basins and choose one of them.
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Choose the Narrative
and Graphs link. Again, several options for snow, precipitation,
and reservoir storage are here. Explore around a bit.
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Return to the Water
and Climate Data web page at www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/wcc.html.
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Click on the Water
Supply Forecasts button.
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Choose the Precipitation
Reports link.
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Choose a state from
the list. For example, Utah.
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Click the Submit
button. Two types of data are available: BAPR and BSPR. BAPR
data displays the percent of average and percent of last year for monthly
and year-to-date precipitation. BSPR displays the current, last year
and average values for monthly and year-to-date precipitation as well a
basin summary. All the data is in table/text format.
Snow
Data
Once at the Water
and Climate Data web page, click on the link for snow. Any
of the snow reports (e.g., SNOTEL) list contain valuable information.
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For this example, choose
the Daily SNOTEL Snow/Precipitation Update Reports link.
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Choose the State
Reports link.
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Select a state (for
example, Utah) from the list and click the Retrieve Selection button.
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Choose the Select
this line to receive the Precipitation Update for Utah from our FTP site
link.
The SNOTEL data report will appear similar to the image below (depending
upon the data).
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Go back to the National
Water & Climate Center snow page at www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/water/w_data.html.
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This time choose the
Snowpack
Maps link.
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Select a state.
For example, click the Alaska
link.
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Choose the January
2000 button. Your snow map should look similar to the one below.
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Using your browser, backtrack to the main
National
Water & Climate Center snow page at www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/water/w_data.html.
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This time, click on the Areal Extent of
Snow Cover Maps link.
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Select a month and year. For example,
choose January 2000. Your image should look similar to the
one below.
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